Basic material
[Chinese name] : Reindeer
[Latin formal name] : Rangifer Tarandus
[local name] : Horny deer, david's deer
[English name] : Reindeer
[national emphasis protects animal level] : Did not include
[world nature protects alliance (IUCN) ] : Did not include
[endangered grade] : Rare
[be in severe danger convention of international trade of the species that use plant (CITES) ] : Did not include
[zoology environment] : Forest, marsh is taken
[safeguard] : Change ground is protected
[home distributings] : Heilongjiang
[protect value] : Reindeer is rare animal, fine and soft, flesh, skin, breast all can be used. The Ewenki nationality that Chinese Heilongjiang saves makes traffic carry a tool with it.
Classify a position
Animal bound Fauna → of CHORDATA of → chordate door vertebrate inferior key link of lactation of → of door Vertebrata → of Tberia of subclass of true animal of Mammalia → idol → of Ruminantia of suborder of regurgitation of → of hoof eye ARTIODACTYLA is angular reindeer of → of Lu Yake Odocoileinae of America of → of Cervidae of Lu Ke of → of Cervoidea of superfamily of deer of → of Pecora issueing order belongs to Rangifer
What cervine division reindeer belongs to is exclusive kind. Renown horn deer. 9 subspecies are divided below.
Endangered information
CITES endangered grade: Did not include become effective time: 1997
IUCN endangered grade: Did not include become effective time: 1996
IUCN endangered grade: Become effective time: 2003
National emphasis protects grade: Did not include become effective time: 1989
Grade of Red Data Book of Chinese endangered animal: Time of easy danger become effective: 1996
Configuration feature
Bodily form is medium, body length 100 ~ 125 centimeters, shoulder height 100 ~ 120 centimeters; Male and female has part; Horny doing bends ahead, each branch has branch, hart will take off horn in March, hind is a bit late, be in about medium in April, the last ten-day of a month; Reindeer head is long and straight, ear is shorter be like Ma Er, the forehead is sunken; The neck is long, shoulder a bit apophysis, back waist is flat; End is short; Advocate hoof is big and broad, the line is cracked in the center of very deep, hang hoof big, when walking, can touch the ground, because this is comfortable,walk at be on snow ground and bumpy road; Lubricious summer of body back wool is color of grey palm, Li Zong, white of inside of n and end bottom, limb, wintry wool is a bit weak, grey brown or grey palm, will begin to depilate in May, will grow wintry hair in September. Distributinging Yuouya south of the mainland, North America, Siberia. Chinese subspecies distributings in go in for sth in a large scale slope of An Ling northwest, be in only at present different standard of ancient accept of Er of forehead of Nei Monggol Autonomous Region still has a few raising.
Distributinging circumstance
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